Walking and low-impact aerobics can help strengthen a knee that’s giving you trouble. Even with stiff or sore knees, walking can be a great exercise that eases joint pain, strengthens leg muscles, improves posture, and increases flexibility while also benefiting your heart.
Benefits for Knee Strength
Knee-strengthening exercises are an effective way to help prevent injury and keep your legs strong. Stretching can also help keep the muscles flexible, which can prevent or alleviate pain. Strengthening the muscles that support your knee will reduce stress on your knee joint, as strong muscles help your knee joint absorb shock.
Walking lubricates the joints, burns calories, and aids in weight loss. It also increases blood flow to tight muscles and helps strengthen the muscles surrounding your knee. For those with knee issues, longer, slower walks tend to be more knee-pain friendly.
Low-Impact Aerobics Options
Low-impact cardio exercises that protect your joints include swimming, walking, rowing, cycling, and skating. When swimming, the buoyancy of the water reduces stress on your body by helping to support your weight while still providing a total body workout.
Pool exercises like swimming laps, water aerobics, or walking in waist-deep water are excellent options. The water keeps you buoyant, takes pressure off your joints, and provides resistance which helps build muscle and bone strength. Exercising in water is also safer for balance and mobility since there’s no risk of falling.
Taking short walks rather than long ones helps avoid excessive pressure on the joints. If you can go out for five, 10, or 15 minutes, a few times per day, that adds up. In terms of aerobic health benefits, three 10-minute walks per day is equivalent to one 30-minute walk—and easier on your joints.
Getting Started Safely
Before beginning exercises, it’s important to warm up with 5 to 10 minutes of low impact activity, like walking or riding a stationary bicycle. You should not feel pain during exercise, so talk to your doctor or physical therapist if you experience pain while exercising.
When starting a walking program, aim for 30 minutes a day as a good goal, but start small with just 10 minutes every other day if needed. Try to perform stretching and strengthening exercises at least four to five times a week for best results.
Remember that the biggest mistake that makes bad knees worse is completely avoiding movement, which leads to loss of strength and can result in stiffness and pain. It’s important to be smart with your exercise choices but stay active to improve your knees.
DISCLAIMER:
This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Before starting any exercise program, especially if you have knee pain or other health concerns, please consult with a healthcare provider. Individual results may vary, and what works for some may not be appropriate for others. Always stop any exercise that causes pain and seek professional medical guidance for persistent knee issues.
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